Guide to Making Models of Ancient Buildings

Chinese Ancient Architecture High-Precision Model Making Standards

I. Main Structure Construction Techniques

Large Woodwork System

Column bases treated with weathered texture

Dougong brackets use a layered assembly structure

Moon beams retain curved lines

Copper wire frames embedded in eaves and wing corners

Small Woodwork Details

Doors and windows designed with movable hinges

Balustrades use openwork carving techniques

Hanging panels replicate traditional patterns

Plaques feature a gold lacquer fading effect

II. Traditional Surface Treatment

Restoration of painted decoration techniques

Layered overcoating of Hexi painted decorations

Hand-applied gold leaf on swirl patterns

Roof ridge ends feature a faded gradient treatment

Base simulates moss erosion

Material texture representation

Brick walls feature a “ground brick joint” effect

Roof tiles retain kiln-fired coloration

Wooden components feature dry crack textures

Stone carvings retain chisel marks and texture

III. Environmental Atmosphere Creation

Courtyard flooring recreates ice crack patterns

Rockery uses layered texturing techniques

Pond depicts floating water plants

Walls feature weathered and powdered finishes

IV. Special Craftsmanship Applications

Glazed tiles use gradient glazing

Copper nails feature oxidized rust effects

Oil finishes depict the patina of time.

The plaster layer simulates cracking.